senior woman with AMD

Macular Degeneration

Know your risks and preserve your vision

(360) 459-3333

What Is Macular Degeneration?

Macular degeneration, also called AMD or age-related macular degeneration, occurs when the macula — the central portion of the retina — begins to wear down, causing central vision loss.

People who suffer from AMD tend to lose their “straight ahead” vision, making it difficult to read, drive, and recognize faces. 

Total vision loss is unlikely, as there's typically enough peripheral vision to allow for other activities of daily life. 

Man with macular degeneration


Types of Macular Degeneration:

macular degeneration types

  • Dry AMD: small deposits called drusen damage retinal nerve cells and reduce vision
  • Wet AMD: new blood vessels form that leak and release fluid that harms the macula. This is a more severe form of AMD that can more quickly cause vision loss.

Don’t Let AMD Rob You of Your Sight

An estimated 196 million people are living with macular degeneration worldwide. Although those affected by it rarely lose all their vision, the vast majority suffer from some degree of vision loss. 

While there is currently no cure for AMD, there are certain treatments that can slow its progression — and low vision aids that can increase independent functioning.

If you think you're at risk or are experiencing symptoms, contact Hawk's Prairie Vision Clinic today. We can diagnose and help treat the disease.


Risk Factors for AMD

  • Aged 50+

    The onset of AMD usually happens over the age of 50 and increases substantially with time. For instance, a 2% risk at age 55 can turn into a 30% risk by age 75.

  • Lifestyle factors

    Smoking or eating a diet high in saturated fat can increase your risk of AMD. Furthermore, these habits increase the risk of high blood pressure and cardiovascular disease–two additional risk factors for AMD.

  • Obesity

    Research shows that people with a BMI of over 30 double their chances of developing AMD.

  • Family History

    If you have a close relative with AMD, you have a higher risk of developing this eye condition.


How to Stop the Progression of Macular Degeneration

While there isn’t yet a cure for AMD or an effective way of reversing vision loss that has already occurred, you can take certain steps and adopt new habits to slow the progression of the disease.

Furthermore, certain treatments can slow its progression and low vision aids that can increase independent functioning.

Talk to us about how you can slow the progression of the disease and avoid vision loss by contacting Hawk's Prairie Vision Clinic today. 

Photograph


Macular Degeneration FAQs

What are the first signs of AMD?

You may have AMD and not know it. Typically, symptoms may not develop until the advanced stage of the eye disease.

First signs of AMD may include: 

  • Blurred vision
  • Blind spots or dark spots
  • Straight lines appearing distorted or wavy
  • Faded colors 

 For early detection and better outcomes, it's important to undergo regular eye exams at our eye clinic, especially if you have a family history of AMD or other risk factors. 

How common is macular degeneration?

Statistics indicate that 8.7% of the world population has macular degeneration. The rate of AMD is expected to increase from 196 million in 2022 to 288 million by 2040.

What is the best treatment for macular degeneration?

Currently, the most common treatment for wet AMD is the injection of medications called anti-VEGF agents. High levels of VEGF in the eye increase the formation of abnormal blood vessels that cause much of the damage in wet AMD.

Patient Reviews
4.8
526 Reviews
5
4
3
2
1
- Oct. 18, 2025
Dr. Durham and the staff at Hawks Prairie Vision are so kind and compassionate. They were able to se... e me quickly when I was experiencing problems with my eye and they always provide truly exceptional care.
- Oct. 03, 2025
100% recommend Hawks Prairie Vision. Dr Durham is extremely thoughtful and very thorough when exami... ning me. I am a medically complex case and appreciate that Dr. Durham takes the time to listen to me. I won’t go anywhere else for eye care.
- Oct. 01, 2025
Very professional, kind, and entertaining people. I enjoy my visits.
- Sep. 25, 2025
Friendly, organized, listen well & very caring.
- Sep. 14, 2025
They are very friendly and attentive. It helps us to relax and enjoy he time in the clinic. I love D... r. Michelle Durham and her staff.
- Aug. 31, 2025
Excellent care! EVERYONE was professional, had an amazing attitude, and went beyond 100% to make su... re I was taken care of.
- Aug. 25, 2025
I highly recommend this place. Dr. Durham is the best! Great care and I always get some laughs I nev... er knew I needed. Thanks again Dr. D....you rock!!
- Aug. 20, 2025
An incredible full service vision clinic. From medical issues to glasses, they do a great job.
- Aug. 13, 2025
Efficient and friendly service!
- Aug. 07, 2025
Great vision care here with Dr Piranio. He is friendly and makes patients comfortable. Quick and e... asy, highly recommended.
- Jul. 29, 2025
Professionals at their best.
- Jul. 29, 2025
Dr. Durham is a great optometrist that I highly recommend. She is professional and kind. She graciou... sly answered all of my questions and explained in a way I could understand.
- Jul. 25, 2025
Such a great experience. They got me in a little early so I had no waiting at all. Personable people... who obviously love what they do.
- Jul. 12, 2025
They are a bunch of sweethearts and they care and we don't have enough of that in this world today I... 'd recommend them 100%
- Jul. 02, 2025
Very helpful
- Jun. 11, 2025
Everyone is amazing
- Jun. 11, 2025
I love coming in for my visits with Dr Durham! She is so friendly and knowledgeable. I have been see... ing this office since I moved to the area 9 years ago, and will continue to do so for all my vision needs. They also have a nice optical department in house, and have always had great luck with my glasses. Would highly recommend making an appointment here
- Jun. 05, 2025
Caring, personal treatment
- May. 22, 2025
As always, professional service and very knowledgeable staff are key - a very much appreciated.
- May. 21, 2025
I am a return client with Hawks Prarie vision. I will continue to use them for all of my eye care. M... ichelle was very thorough and friendly. Changes in my vision were explained to my understanding. I also received great help from Katie in their front office picking out and getting measured for sunglasses. She was great at helping me stay on budget. I highly recommend!

View All 526 Reviews

Macular Degeneration Treatment in Lacey

Our optometry practice in Lacey

Photograph of Michelle Durham
Hours
  • Monday 8:30 am - 6:00 pm
  • Tuesday 9:30 am - 6:00 pm
  • Wednesday 8:30 am - 6:00 pm
  • Thursday 8:30 am - 6:00 pm
  • Friday 8:30 am - 4:00 pm
  • Saturday Closed
  • Sunday Closed
Insurance Plans
  • VSP
  • EyeMed
  • Medicare
  • Aetna
  • Cigna
  • Blue Cross Blue Shield
  • Tricare
  • Medicaid
  • Anthem Blue Cross Blue Shield
  • MetLife
  • Regence
  • Premera Blue Cross
  • First Choice Health
  • Providence Health Plan
  • Washington Apple Health Medicaid
  • Coordinated Care Ambetter
  • Shasta Health Insurance
  • United Healthcare

senior couple with AMD wearing glasses

Don’t let AMD stop you from doing the things you love.

(360) 459-3333